Susan Hockfield
Susan Hockfield is the sixteenth president of the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology. She has been a strong advocate of the vital
role that science, technology, and the research university play in the
world.
A noted neuroscientist whose research has focused on the development
of the brain, Hockfield is the first life scientist to lead
MIT. Before assuming the presidency of the Institute, she was the
William Edward Gilbert Professor of Neurobiology and Provost at Yale
University. At MIT, she holds a faculty appointment as Professor of
Neuroscience in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
Hockfield seeks to encourage collaborative work among MIT's
schools, departments, and interdisciplinary laboratories and centers
to keep the Institute at the forefront of innovation. She believes
that MIT's strength in engineering uniquely positions the Institute to
pioneer newly evolving, interdisciplinary areas, and to translate them
into practice.
Hockfield believes strongly in the value that international
students and scholars bring to the educational and research programs
of American universities, and in the importance of American
universities working closely with leading academic centers around the
world. She also hopes to accelerate the national discussion on
improving K-12 education in math and science.
Hockfield joined the Yale faculty in 1985 and was named full
professor in 1994. While at Yale, she played a central role in the
university's leadership, first as Dean of the Graduate School of Arts
and Sciences (1998-2002), with oversight of over 70 graduate programs,
and then as Provost, the university's chief academic and
administrative officer.
During her tenure as graduate school dean, she effectively and
creatively revitalized the administration of the school, and addressed
longstanding problems in academic, extracurricular, and financial
support for graduate students. As Provost, she advanced Yale's major
initiatives in science, medicine and engineering, including a
$500-million investment in new and renovated facilities for the
sciences. She encouraged collaborative work throughout the university,
bringing the humanities and the arts into new relationships, and
encouraging interactions between the humanities, social sciences and
the sciences.
Hockfield has focused her research on the development of the mammalian
brain, and she is particularly interested in gaining an understanding of
glioma, a deadly kind of brain cancer. She pioneered the use of
monoclonal antibody technology in brain research, leading to her
discovery of a protein that regulates changes in neuronal structure as
a result of an animal's experience in early life. More recently she
discovered a gene and its family of protein products that play a
critical role in the spread of cancer in the brain and may represent
new therapeutic targets for glioma.
Hockfield earned her undergraduate degree from the University of
Rochester, and she completed a Ph.D. from the Georgetown University
School of Medicine while carrying out her dissertation research in
neuroscience at the National Institutes of Health. She was an
NIH postdoctoral fellow at the University of California at San
Francisco in 1979-80, and then joined the scientific staff at the Cold
Spring Harbor Laboratory in New York in 1980. She served as Director
of the Laboratory's Summer Neurobiology Program from 1985 to 1997,
concurrent with her teaching post at Yale, and, more recently, as a
trustee of the laboratory.
Her honors include election to the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences, the Wilbur Lucius Cross Medal from the Yale University
Graduate School, the Meliora Citation for Career Achievement from the
University of Rochester, and the Charles Judson Herrick Award from the
American Association of Anatomists for outstanding contributions by a
young scientist.
She has served on the National Advisory Neurological Disorders and
Stroke Council of the NIH, as well as a number of other advisory
boards. Her memberships in professional societies include the American
Association for the Advancement of Science and the Society for
Neuroscience.